{"id":23492,"date":"2024-12-20T20:30:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T18:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/lilac\/"},"modified":"2025-01-24T22:38:05","modified_gmt":"2025-01-24T20:38:05","slug":"lilac","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/lilac\/","title":{"rendered":"Lilac"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"23492\" class=\"elementor elementor-23492 elementor-17537\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-negative-gap elementor-element elementor-element-b94dbbb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b94dbbb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-338c5a0 heading elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"338c5a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">RESEARCH<br><u>FOR Lilac<\/u><\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4370b87 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4370b87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>French Lilac is a perennial plant with white, blue or purple flowers that was used medicinally in medieval Europe to treat plague, worms, snake bites and fever, among many other conditions. Its Latin name is Galega officinalis*. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wd-negative-gap elementor-element elementor-element-1a13986 wd-section-stretch e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1a13986\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57e5231 heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"57e5231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> <u>Lilac<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9e7282 text-center color-scheme-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b9e7282\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The main ingredient of LOSEBIG, the French Lilac, the source of Metformin<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eff2117 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eff2117\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-621e337 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"621e337\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d086d heading elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39d086d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">WHAT IS <u>METFORMIN<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c81b2f txt-no-col color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c81b2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>From the French Lilac plant, guanidine is extracted, a plant substance known to create metformin, a derivative known for its ability to lower blood glucose levels, which was approved by the FDA in the mid-1990s.<\/p>\n<p>Metformin is one of the most commonly prescribed drugs worldwide as a first-line pharmacological treatment for type II diabetes. Recent research on metformin has gone far beyond its effects on glucose lowering and now research now includes studies on weight loss, aging, cancer and the immune system. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbd9eef elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cbd9eef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23335\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02.jpg 845w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02-384x300.jpg 384w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02-768x600.jpg 768w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02-600x469.jpg 600w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-02-250x195.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b16e166 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b16e166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23334\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01.jpg 845w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01-384x300.jpg 384w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01-768x600.jpg 768w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01-600x469.jpg 600w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-01-250x195.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6307b23 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6307b23\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b93374 heading elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6b93374\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">HISTORICAL <u>BACKGROUND<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3693fb txt-no-col color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f3693fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>References to the pharmacological effects of the plant appear in a 17th century collection of herbs (Soukas et al., 2019) and as early as the 18th century, at least one source recommended French lilac for the treatment of excessive thirst and frequent thirst, symptoms that we now associate with type I diabetes (Bailey, 2017; Bailey and Day, 2004; Witters, 2001).  <\/p>\n<p>Chemists in the 19th century were able to isolate and manipulate the active ingredient in the French lilac, guanidine, and by the early 20th century, researchers knew that guanidine could lower glucose levels in animals. In the 1920s and 1930s, guanidine derivatives were used to treat diabetes, but were eventually discontinued because of their toxicity and the increased availability of insulin. The information was &#8220;ignored and forgotten&#8221; (Bailey, 2017).  <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf27556 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bf27556\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f52871 heading elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f52871\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">O JEAN <u>STERNE<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebd415e txt-no-col color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ebd415e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Eventually, a French researcher, Jean Sterne, began experimenting in the mid-1950s with what he called &#8220;Glucophage&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;glucophage&#8221; &#8211; and published his findings in a Moroccan medical journal (Bailey 2017; Justice et al, 2021. The first reference to the word &#8216;metformin&#8217; (contraction of methyl and phenformin) was in the early 1960s (Oxford English Dictionary; Ferguson et al, 1961).  <\/p>\n<p>However, metformin, a generic, relatively inexpensive drug, has been shown to have a remarkable safety and tolerability profile and has become the first-line pharmacological treatment for type II diabetes (Yerevanian and Soukas, 2019.)<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5211b0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b5211b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23336\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03.jpg 845w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03-384x300.jpg 384w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03-768x600.jpg 768w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03-600x469.jpg 600w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-03-250x195.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wd-negative-gap elementor-element elementor-element-201c4a9 wd-section-stretch e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"201c4a9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19a19ee heading elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"19a19ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">LILAC AGAINST <u>OBESITY<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3864dbb text-center color-scheme-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3864dbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The weight reduction mechanism of French Lilac&#8217;s action is unclear, but it certainly involves body fat loss.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93dd1c4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"93dd1c4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4498fe1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4498fe1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd036da txt-no-col color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd036da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>*Galega officinalis (French Lilac) is known for its hypoglycaemic action and has been used as part of a mixture of plants in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. During pharmacological studies of an ethanolic extract of a powdered mixture of equal proportions of G. officinalis, Cressa cretica, Mangifera indica and Syzygium jambolanum, the weight reduction effect of French Lilac was discovered. <\/p>\n<p>This study investigated the novel weight reduction effect of French Lilac in animals. The herb Galega caused a significant reduction in body weight in both normal and genetically obese animals treated for 28 days compared to their non-treated counterparts. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15ba1d5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"15ba1d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23337\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04.jpg 845w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04-384x300.jpg 384w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04-768x600.jpg 768w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04-600x469.jpg 600w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-04-250x195.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bc35cd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9bc35cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23338\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05.jpg 845w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05-384x300.jpg 384w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05-768x600.jpg 768w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05-600x469.jpg 600w, https:\/\/losebig.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Studies-Lilac-05-250x195.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f41075c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f41075c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a653f5 txt-no-col color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a653f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In normal organisms, weight loss was reversible and was initially associated with a transient reduction in food intake, but then the loss was maintained even in the presence of increased food consumption above the control level.<\/p>\n<p>Weight loss in animals treated with French Lilac was accompanied by a significant reduction in food intake during the 28-day treatment period. Examinations of all those who received the extract revealed a striking absence of body fat. Serum glucose was significantly reduced while serum insulin was significantly reduced only in the obese mice.  <\/p>\n<p>In summary, along with its established hypoglycaemic effects, French Lilac has a novel weight reduction effect that, in normal mice, is largely independent of a reduction in food intake.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RESEARCHFOR Lilac French Lilac is a perennial plant with white, blue or purple flowers that was used medicinally in medieval<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-23492","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23492"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23693,"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23492\/revisions\/23693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/losebig.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}